I te 24 o Poutū-te-rangi, 2025, i whakatuwheratia mana e Infineon Technologies tana Pokapū Mātauranga Ao (GCC) i Ahmedabad, Gujarat, koinei te tuarima o ōna pokapū R&D i Inia. Kei Ahmedabad Financial City, Gujarat te pokapū, ā, e whakamahere ana ki te kimi i te 500 ngā kaihangarau i roto i ngā tau e rima e whai ake nei, me te arotahi ki te hoahoa maramara, te whakawhanake pūmanawa hua, te hangarau mōhiohio, te whakahaere mekameka tuku me te hangarau tono pūnaha. I tēnei wā, neke atu i te 2,500 ngā kaimahi a Infineon i Inia, ko Bangalore te turanga R&D nui rawa atu.
E kite ana a Infineon i a Īnia hei pokapū auaha o te ao, me te whāinga kia neke atu i te 1 piriona euros te hoko i te tau 2030, he mea e hono tata ana ki te hiahia o Īnia mō ngā maramara motuka me te ahumahi. Kei te whakamahi te kamupene i te "Mahere Ārahi-ā-ringa" a te kāwanatanga o Īnia, e whakarato ana i te 50% o ngā tautoko pūtea, hei whakatere i tōna whānui. Ka tangohia e Infineon te tauira "R&D ā-rohe + hangahanga ki waho", e aro ana ki te whakawhanake i ngā maramara whakahaere motuka me te ahumahi o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei, me te whakamahi i ngā miihini Īnia hei whakaiti i ngā utu. Mō te hanga, kua tae a Infineon ki tētahi whakaaetanga tuku wafer me ngā kamupene Īnia CDIL me Kaynes, mā rātou te kawenga mō te takai, te whakamātautau me te hoko, ā, ka hangaia he mekameka ahumahi mahi tahi mai i te hoahoa-takai-hoko. I tēnei wā, kāore a Infineon i te mahere ki te hanga i tana ake hanga wafer, engari ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā rautaki ā muri ake nei kia rite ki te pakeketanga o te mekameka tuku Īnia.
Hei tāpiritanga, kei te kaha te hanga a Infineon i tētahi pūnaha ā-rohe, e mahi tahi ana me ngā whare wānanga ki te whakatipu i ngā pūkenga haurua-ira, me te whakahōhonu ake i te taunekeneke i waenga i te kāwanatanga me ngā umanga i Gujarat mā roto i ngā kaupapa here pai, me te whāinga kia eke ki te rahi o te mākete o te US$100 piriona i Inia, ā, kia neke atu i te 10% o te hea mākete e nohoia ana e ia i te tau 2032. Ko te rautaki a Infineon i Inia he wāhanga nui o tana rautaki "rohe ā-ao", e whai ana kia whiwhi painga whakataetae i roto i te umanga haurua-ira e puāwai ana i Inia mā te whakatū i ngā pokapū R&D, te whakatū hononga ā-rohe, me te whakauru i ngā rauemi kaupapa here, ā, mā reira ka āwhina i a Inia kia huri hei "whare kaha hangahanga."
Ka hangaia e Micron he whare tākai me te whare whakamātautau i Inia
I te marama o Hune 2023, i hainatia e Micron tētahi whakaaetanga me te kāwanatanga o Īnia ki te haumi $2.75 piriona ki te hanganga o tētahi whare tākai maramara DRAM me NAND me te whare whakamātautau i Gujarat, ā, i whiwhi ia i te tautoko pūtea 50% me te 20% mai i te kāwanatanga matua o Īnia me te kāwanatanga ā-rohe. Ko tēnei kaupapa te kaupapa tākai nui tuatahi o te ao i raro i te "Mahere Ārahi-whakahaere" a Īnia.
Ka arotahi te tipu ki te tapahi i ngā wafer, te takai, te whakamātautau me te hanga kōwae, ā, e matapaetia ana ka puta te puranga tuatahi o ngā hua mai i te raina whakaputa i te haurua tuatahi o te tau 2025. Kia tino whakahaerehia, e matapaetia ana ka hangaia he mahi hangarau teitei neke atu i te 5,000, ā, ka noho hei pokapū takai maramara mahara nui i Āhia ki te Tonga. Kei te taha rautaki o te whare hanga wafer a Tata Electronics me te kaupapa takai a Renesas Electronics te tipu, ka hangaia he rōpū ahumahi 50-kiromita te roa, ā, i te tīmatanga ka hangaia he porowhita kati ā-rohe o te "hoahoa-hanga-takai". Ka whakamahia e te tipu ngā tukanga pakeke o te 40 nanometer me runga ake hei mahi ki te mākete Inia o te rohe me ngā mākete o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti me te Waenganui-Rawhiti, ā, e matapaetia ana ka whakaitihia ngā utu takai a Micron i te rohe o Āhia-Kiwa mā te 15% ki te 20%.
I te whanaketanga o te kaupapa, kei te whakatairanga a Micron i te whakaurunga o te mekameka tuku ki te rohe, me ngā kaiwhakarato rauemi o Korea e haumi tahi ana me te wheketere, me ngā kamupene Inia ā-rohe e mahi tahi ana i ngā wāhanga pēnei i te tiaki taputapu me te tuku matū. Kei te tautoko hoki te kāwanatanga o Amerika i ngā rauemi mata matua. Ahakoa kua ono marama te whakaroa o te kaupapa nā ngā wero hanganga i Inia, kei te tino tumanako tonu a Micron mō te pūmanawa o te mākete.
Ko tēnei nekehanga he hua o te rautaki "Self-Reliant India" a te kāwanatanga o Modi, ā, he tohu tēnei i tētahi whanaketanga hou i roto i te hanga maramara o Īnia. I a Īnia e whakamahere ana ki te whakauru i tētahi wāhanga hou o ngā whakatenatena haurua-ā-ira e neke atu ana i te $10 piriona te uara, kei te arotake a Micron i te wāhanga tuarua o ngā mahere whakawhānui, me te whai kia whakapiki ake i te kaha tākai ia marama ki te 150,000 wafers i te tau 2030, e kapi ana i ngā hangarau matatau. Ko te haumi a Micron ki Īnia e whakaatu ana i te whakapau kaha me te kaha o Īnia ki te whakateretere i tōna whanaketanga hei pokapū hanga maramara hou o te ao mā te "whakamahinga kaupapa here me te mahi tahi o te ao."
Wā tuku: Mei-12-2025